Alfred Nobel" the inventor of dynamite

Author: Amr Khaldony

"Alfred Nobel" the inventor of dynamite

Alfred Nobel

 (October 21, 1833 - December 10, 1896), engineer and inventor of the Swedish chemist, invented dynamite in 1867 and then recommended the most of his fortune earned from the invention to the Nobel prize named after him

Alfred Nobel

Nobel was the fourth son of a poor family consisting of Immanuel Nobel (1801-1872) and Ondric Ahsal Nobel (1805-1889), who married in 1827 and the couple had eight Obina.old Nobel in Stockholm on October 21, 1833.

Alfred Nobel moved with his family in 1842 to St. Petersburg, where his father worked in the machine tools industry and explosives also invented plywood and began work torpedoes. After the improvement of the physical status of the family, she was sent to teach Alfred Jr., where he excelled in his studies, especially in chemistry and languages, and was speaking English, French, German and Russian fluently.

Alfred studied chemistry with Professor Nikolay Zinin. He then moved to Paris in 1850, and when completed the 18 years he went to the United States to study chemistry for four years, and worked briefly with John Ericsson, and won the individual first patent for a gas meter in 1857.

The family factory produced weapons have been used in the Crimean War (1853-1856), and then faced difficulties in returning to normal domestic production at the end of the fighting, and have made a request for bankruptcy. In 1859 he became a factory in the care of the second son, Ludvig Nobel (1831-1888), which has improved its business significantly, and the return of Alfred from Russia to Sweden with his parents, he devoted himself to the study of explosives, private industry and the safe use of Natroyjlasrin (which was discovered in 1847 by Ascanio Sobrero, one of his colleagues under the supervision of Theophile Jules-Bellowz at the University of Turin). In 1863 Nobel invented the explosive device, and in 1865 he designed primers.

In the September 3, 1864, it blew up a shed was used for the preparation of Nitroglycerine in their factory area Helenburg in Stockholm, killing five people, including the younger brother of Alfred Emile. Right that other minor incidents but did not appear disturbed, and he built other factories with a focus on improving the stability of explosives. Nobel invented dynamite in 1867, a substance easier and safer to handle than Nitroglycerine. He received a patent for dynamite in the United States and the United Kingdom, and was used on a large global scale in the field of mining and construction of transport networks. In 1875 Nobel invented Aljganat (gelignite), a more stable and powerful than dynamite material, and in 1887 obtained a patent Alballsti (ballistite), a leading article of cordite

Nobel was elected a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1884, the same institution that selects the winners of two Nobel prizes recommended founded later, he received an honorary doctorate from the University of Uppsala in 1893.

The Nobel brothers Ludwig and Robert invest in the rich oil fields along the Caspian Sea and the crowd a huge fortune. Nobel to invest in these oil fields also contributed through the development of new oil areas. During his Nobel issued 350 patents internationally invention, and before his death, has established 90 factories for weapons, despite his belief in peace.

In 1891, after the death of his mother and his brother Ludwig and the end of the long-term relationship, Nobel moved from Paris to San Remo, Italy. Noble suffered a heart attack and died at his home due to a cerebral haemorrhage in 1896. The Nobel devoting most of his fortune without the knowledge of his family or his friends or colleagues to fund the Nobel Prizes, which was launched by his name. Nobel buried region (Norra Begravningsplatsen) in Stockholm.

his personal life

Alfred Nobel was a Christian committed and a member of the Lutheran Church Suedah.ccant the life of the Nobel process requires traveling a lot to keep the companies in different countries in Europe and North America, but it has always taken a dwelling in Paris from 1873 to 1891 and was the sole copyright due to passing through periods of depression. Although the Nobel marriage failure, he noted biographers presence of three women in his life. The Russian girl named Alexandra is the first love of the Nobel, which has rejected his request for marriage. In 1876 he became the Countess Bertha Kinsky assets of Austrian-Bohemian secretary of the Nobel. But after a short period of time she left him to marry her former lover, Baron Arthur von Suttner Gandhakar. Despite the short time she spent with his Nobel it was only that they were in constant contact until his death in 1896, and thought it was a major influence in his decision to include the Nobel Peace Prize, from among the awards given in his will. Bertha von Suttner was awarded the 1905 Nobel Peace Prize "for their activities sincere in peace."

The third Nobel longer-term relationship and was with Sophie Hess from Vienna met by the year 1876. The relationship lasted for 18 years. After his death, according to his biographer Aaflanov and Fluor and thou, it was locked Nobel messages in the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm, but it was unveiled in 1955 to be included with the biography of the Nobel data.

Despite the lack of formal education, secondary and tertiary level, Nobel gained proficiency in six languages: Swedish, French, Russian, English, German and Italian. As was his literary skills, he wrote poetry in English. It has printed a literary work of the enemy (Nemesis) during the period of agony, a prose tragedy of four plays about Beatrice Sensi inspired in part by Percy Bysshe Shelley. Full inventory was destroyed except for three copies immediately after his death to be considered a scandal. It was published the first edition of the remaining (bilingual: Swedish-Esperanto) in Sweden in 2003. The play has been translated into Slovenian via the Esperanto version and French. In 2010 it has been published in Russian and the latest edition (bilingual: Russian-Esperanto).

Inventions

Nobel discovered that when blending Nitroglycerine with an absorbent material such as inert (kieselguhr) becomes a safer and more convenient to handle, then got all this mixture patented in 1867 as the "dynamite." Accept the Nobel explosive article for the first time in that year, in a quarry Bradhel Sri County, England. To improve his company's name and image of the dangerous and controversial explosives incidents, he wanted to rename the article "Safety Nobel powder", but settled on the name of dynamite instead, in reference to the Greek word "power." The Nobel later blending Nitroglycerine with many vehicles nitrocellulose, a liquid tanning "collodion style", but settled on a more efficient combination by mixing among other explosive nitrate, and obtained a transparent material similar to the gel has a strong explosive than dynamite, and obtained a patent what he called "Jganat" or gel explosive in 1876, and was followed by similar groups and amendments by the addition of potassium nitrate and other materials are different. The Aljganat more stable and removable and shape more suitable for filling cavities of holes, such as those used in the drilling, mining, rather than the vehicles that were used in the past and adopted the standard as a technology for mining in the era of engineering allowing the Nobel great material profits, but on his health account. Resulted from that research to the invention of the Nobel Alballsti material, which is the introduction of many modern explosive powders smokeless is still used as a female in the missiles.

Nobel Prizes

In 1888, Alfred's brother Ludvig died during a visit to Cannes and the French newspaper to publish obituary of Alfred Nobel by mistake. It was denounced for his invention of dynamite and was told that resulted in the adoption of the decision to leave a better legacy after his death, and has written the obituary, among other "merchant of death is dead," said the French newspaper: "Dr Alfred Nobel, who became rich by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, he died yesterday. " Nobel was disappointed that he read and Artabh concern about his memory after his death, the eyes of the people.

In November 1895 27, Nobel signed his last will have Norwegian Swedish club in Paris, devoted the bulk of his company to establish the Nobel Prizes awarded annually without distinction of nationality of the winner. After taxes and bequests to individuals, Nobel has allocated 94% of total value of 31,225,000 SEK for the establishment of five Nobel Prizes, and the amount is equivalent to 1,687,837 pounds at the time. In 2012, the capital of the Nobel prizes totaled approximately (472 million US dollars or 337 million euros), double the amount of the first capital almost, taking into account inflation in the currency.

Awarded the first three prizes in the natural sciences, chemistry, medical science or physiology, and awarded the fourth prize of literary works "in an ideal direction", and the fifth prize is awarded to a person or community in which the greatest service for International Peace, such as reducing the armies, or in the creation or strengthening of peace conferences . There is no Nobel Prize for mathematics, but see Apple Award.

It provoked literary award a lot of confusion, a prize given for literary works that are "in an ideal direction." For many years the Swedish Academy interpreted the word (idealistisk) meaning "perfect" and that was a reason for not giving the prize to a book are important but less romantic, like Henrik Ibsen and Leo Tolstoy. Since then it has been revised interpretation and awarded the prize for example to Dario Fo and José Saramago, who do not belong to the ideal of literary category.

There was room for interpretation by the authorities appointed by the Nobel to take decisions on the physics and chemistry prizes, since it is not consulted before placing his will. The first page of his will, Nobel stipulated that the money go to discoveries or inventions in the natural sciences or for improvements in the field of chemistry. So it opened the way for technological awards, but did not put instructions on how to distinguish between science and technology. So the authorities concerned to take the decision to grant awards to scientists and not for technicians or engineers or other inventors.

In 2001, he asked the grandson of a brother of Alfred Nobel, Peter Nobel (born in 1931), the Riksbank to distinguish the prize awarded to economists under the name of "the anniversary of Alfred Nobel" for the five other awards. That raised a lot of controversy whether the Bank of Sweden's prize in Economic Sciences "in memory of Alfred Nobel" is actually a "Nobel Prize".

________________________________________

His death

December 10, 1896, Sanremo, Italy

References

1. ^ exceeded the top for: A B "Nobel of Peace Laureates". March 2013. briefed him on 8 December 2013. - For seven years, from 1894 to 1901, Söderblom preached in Paris, where his congregation included Alfred Nobel

2. ^ exceeded the top for: A B "Alfred Nobel, hans far och hans bröder". March 2013. briefed him on 9 December 2013. (swe: Genom dop och konfirmation var Alfred Nobel lutheran -en: Alfred Nobel was through baptism and confirmation a Lutheran)

3- ^ Britannica, Alfred Nobel

4- ^ Encyclopedia of Modern Europe: Europe 1789-1914: Encyclopedia of the Age of Industry and Empire, "Alfred Nobel", 2006 Thomson Gale.

5- ^ "The Man Who Made It Happen - Alfred Nobel". 3833. Retrieved 3 May 2012.

6- ^ Carlisle, Rodney (2004). Scientific American Inventions and Discoveries, p. 6-256. John Wiley & Songs, Inc., New Jersey. ISBN 0-471-24410-4.

7- ^ Fant, Kenne (Ruuth, Marianne, transl.) (1991). A lfred Nobel: a biography. New York: Arcade Publishing ISBN 1-55970-328-8, p. 327

8- ^ "No Nobel Prize for Math". snopes.com. Retrieved 2009-11-20.

9- ^ "Alfred Nobels familie tar avstand fra økonomiprisen"

______________________________________________

"Alfred Nobel" the inventor of dynamite

personal information

            Birth        

October 21, 1833

Stockholm, Sweden

            Death        

December 10, 1896 (63 years old)

Sanremo, Italy

  The cause of death        

Apoplexy

        Residence        

St. Petersburg (1842-)

        Nationality      

Sweden Swedish

            Religion       

Protestant Lutheran

    Member of the    

Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

    health problem    

knock down

     the father     

Immanuel Nobel

brothers and sisters    

Ludvig Nobel, and Robert Nobel

  practical life       

  Occupation      

Engineer and inventor and chemist

   Awards          

John Fritz Medal (1910)

________________________________________

Monument to Alfred Nobel in Austria.

________________________________________

Death mask of Alfred Nobel displayed in his home in Sweden

                                                 

amr khaldony

About the life of the great writer Naguib Mahfouz

Author: Amr Khaldony

The life of the writer Naguib Mahfouz

His life and upbringing 

Naguib Mahfouz Abdul Aziz Ibrahim Ahmed Basha was born in the Cairo neighborhood aesthetic. His father, who was an employee did not read a book in his life after the Qur'an is a modern Isa bin Hisham because the writer Moelhi was a friend to him, and Fatima Mustafa Akecahh, the daughter of Sheikh Mustafa Akecahh of Alozahr.okan Naguib Mahfouz scientists youngest of his brothers, and because the difference between him and the nearest of his brothers not to him was ten years has been treated like a single child. 7 years old when he made the 1919 revolution that affected it and remember it later in the first hat-trick between the two palaces parts.

He joined the University of Cairo in 1930 and received a Bachelor of Philosophy, then proceeded to prepare master's thesis about beauty in Islamic philosophy and then changed his mind and decided to focus on literature. He joined the government service to serve as secretary of parliament in the Ministry of Awqaf (1938 - 1945), then the director of the Foundation of the loan is good in the ministry until 1954 and then worked as director of the Office of the Minister of Guidance, then go to the Ministry of Culture director for the control of artistic works. In 1960 he served as director general of the Foundation to support the cinema, then an adviser of the General Organization for Cinema and radio and television. Another government position he held was the Chairman of the General Organization for Cinema Management (1966 - 1971), and after retirement to become a book-Pyramids Foundation

Naguib Mahfouz married in the period he stopped writing after the 1952 revolution Ms. gift of God of Abraham, and concealed the news of the marriage of those around him for ten years, citing the lack of his marriage Buncgalh sponsored by his mother and his sister, a widow and her children. At the time, his income has increased from his work in writing film scripts and has become enough money to start a family. It was not known about his marriage only after ten years of its occurrence when I fought one of his daughters, Umm Kulthum and Fatima with a colleague at the school, he knew the poet Salah Jaheen about it from the father of the student, and the news spread of knowledge

Literary career

Naguib Mahfouz began writing in the mid-thirties, and it was his short stories published in the Journal of the message. In 1939, he published his first novel, the futility of the Fates offered his concept of historical realism. Then publish the struggle of good and Radubis ending a historic triple in the time of the Pharaohs. Starting with the 1945 Naguib Mahfouz began to plan a realistic novelist who kept him in most of his literary novel New Cairo, and Khan al-Khalili and alley Muller. Try Naguib Mahfouz psychological realism in the novel mirage, and then returned to the social realism with a beginning and an end and triple Cairo. Mahfouz later went to Avatar in his novels beggar, and Children of the Alley, which caused strong reactions and the cause of incitement to the assassination attempt. Also turned in an advanced stage of the literary career to new concepts such as writing on the borders of fantasy, as in the novel (Aharavi, s A night) and writing revealing mystic and dreams as in the process (Echoes biography, dreams of convalescence) and two marked by condensation poetic and the bombing of the language and the world, and is considered Mahfouz books on one hand as a social and political life in Egypt, mirror, on the other hand can be considered as a codification of contemporary human existence and their status in the world of human sounds like the abandonment of God or God abandoned, as it reflects the vision of intellectuals irrespective of their affiliations to power.

Children of the Alley

Naguib Mahfouz stopped writing after the triple, and entered in the case of literary silence, which moved from social realism to realism Avatar. Then he began publishing the new novel, Children of the Alley in a Pyramids newspaper in 1959 in which surrendered Najib tempted to use anecdotes major of the history of humanity in reading the political and social moment to Egypt after the revolution to put on the men of the revolution for the way they want to walk the question (by bullies or through Aharavi ?), and the novel raised strong reactions caused the cessation of dissemination and guidance not to complete diffusion in Egypt, despite the publication in 1967 of the Lebanese House of Arts. Strong reactions from direct interpretations of religious symbols in the novel, and the characters were like: Gabalawy, Adham, Idris, Mountain, Naval, Qassim, and Arafah. The form Gabalawy death of the ideological shock to many of the religious parties.

Children of the Alley is one of the four novels caused Naguib Mahfouz won the Nobel Prize for literature, as it was the direct cause of incitement to the assassination attempt. And then not completely given up on realism Avatar, The Harafish Venture in 1977, ten years after the publication of Children of the Alley complete.

It also has refused to publish after that the interest on a promise to Mr. Kamal Abul-Magd delegate President Nasser not to publish the novel in Egypt.

Monetary appreciation

With that he began writing in the early, but the Naguib Mahfouz did not receive attention until near the end of the fifties, leaving a disregard by critics for nearly fifteen years before cash interest begins its work in emerging and growing, though, Sayyid Qutb him in the Journal of the letter wrote in 1944, he was the first critic talks about the new novel by Cairo, and disagreed with Salahuddin my mind because of the struggle of a good novel. And he wrote about Muhammad Overture, in the shadows of politics: the novelist Naguib Mahfouz between idealism and realism, a literary study of monetary analysis, the newspaper wrote about life in the eighth anniversary of his death: Who is the Naguib Mahfouz

Travelling abroad

He knew about the great writer Naguib Mahfouz strong tendency not to travel abroad so much that he did not attend to receive the Nobel Prize, and sent his son to the receipt and with that he traveled part of a delegation from the Egyptian Writers to both Yemen and Yugoslavia in the early sixties and again to London for surgery heart 1989

The assassination attempt

At September 21, 1950 began publishing the novel Children of the Alley serialized in Al-Ahram newspaper, then stop publishing on 25 December of the same year due to the objections of religious bodies to "profaning the divine." Full story has not been published in Egypt in that period, and required eight more years until the full show in the Lebanese House of Arts edition by edition in Beirut in 1967. He was re-publication of Children of the Alley in Egypt in 2006 by Dar Al Shorouk

In October 1995, Naguib Mahfouz was stabbed in the neck at the hands of two young men had decided to assassinate him on charges of blasphemy and exit from the sect because of the controversial novel. It is worth mentioning here that the nature of Naguib Mahfouz quiet had a significant impact on not to publish the novel in an Egyptian edition for many years, where he had been linked to the promise with Hassan Sabri Al-Kholi "Personal Representative of the late President Gamal Abdel Nasser," not to publish the novel in Egypt only after taking Azhar approval . Aftbat novel in Lebanon from issuing House of Arts in 1962, and to prevent entry to Egypt despite the fact that smuggled copies of which found their way into the Egyptian market. Naguib Mahfouz did not die as a result of the attempt, and later the two young men-chairs executed in the assassination attempt, despite his comment that he is not hateful to those who tried to kill him, and that he wished he had not executed as .. During his long stay in the hospital was visited by Muhammad al-Ghazali, who was among those who called for the prevention of the deployment of the children of sailors and Abdul Moneim Aboul Fotouh, a former leader of the Muslim Brotherhood movement, a trip caused a severe attack by some militants to Aboul Fotouh

His death

Naguib Mahfouz died at the beginning of August 29, 2006 following a bleeding ulcer after twenty days of entering the Police Hospital in the Agouza neighborhood in Giza Governorate to injury health problems in the lungs and kidneys. He was accepted had entered the hospital in July of the same year for an injury gummy in the head after falling in the street

The life of Mustafa Mahmoud

Author: Amr Khaldony

The life of Mustafa Mahmoud

General Information and cultural Adbeh.malomat about the life story of Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud: a scientist, writer, doctor and writer and an artist was born in the Egyptian province of Menoufia Egypt in 1921, he studied medicine and graduated in 1953, but he devoted himself to writing and research in 1960.

He has authored 89 books, ranging from small story and novel scientific and philosophical, social and political books in addition to religious thought and mysticism and politely through trips, and his style is characterized by force and gravity and simplicity.

Presented 400 episodes of his TV show famous (science and faith) and Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud establishment of a mosque in Cairo, his name is "Mustafa Mahmoud Mosque" in 1979 and followed him, "Mahmoud Mosque Society," which includes "Mahmoud Hospital" and "Mahmoud Eye Center" and other medical centers add to Library and the Museum of Geology and another aquatic center and an astronomical.

The life of Mustafa Mahmoud:

Mustafa Mahmoud graduated from the Faculty edging medicine, even though he turned professional medicine specialist in neurosurgery, it was Nabga in literature since he was a student, and they publish his short stories in "Rose Al-Youssef" magazine, has worked for a period after graduation, which led him to a career writing, when President Nasser issued a decree banning the combination of two, was Mustafa Mahmoud and then combines membership Order of doctors, journalists, and so he decided to dispense with membership of the Order of physicians, depriving himself of the practice of the profession forever, preferring to belong to the journalists' Syndicate, working Kodeb and thinker.

Personal Biography:

When sailing in the world, Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud thinker converge many waves of thought, literature, philosophy and mysticism and science, he is a man people filled his thoughts and opinions that have emerged through his works, which range from the story and the novel and drama, and literature scientific, philosophical, social, political and travel literature, as well as thousands of articles of various newspapers and magazines, and 400 episodes of his television show the famous "science and faith" .

Mustafa Mahmoud, a program of science and faith:

Mustafa Mahmoud story goes that when displayed on a TV project of science and faith program, approved television earmarked 30 pounds for a loop!, And thus failure of the project since its inception, however, a business science subject Vantage program at his own expense to become of the most popular television programs and the most widespread ever, still everyone remember the nine o'clock Monday evening and mournful flute introduction to the program and editorial Mustafa Mahmoud (hi ​​everybody!) However, as a whole beautiful things had to be the end, unfortunately, there's someone issued a decree lifting the program from the map of TV programs !! He said his son Adham Mustafa Mahmoud afterwards that the decision to stop the program issued by the Egyptian presidency to the then Information Minister Safwat al-Sharif, the pressures of Zionism.

- Best known for continuing his attack on Zionism, and his opinion that the Jews behind the tentacles of corruption and corruption network in the whole world, causing unnecessary and there is a guard on the door of his home years ago, commissioned by the Ministry of the Interior , to guard after threats received by, or isolated from public life as he saw other!

Honoring Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud culturally:

On Monday, 2/6/2008 AD wrote the Saudi poet Faisal Akram an article in the (cultural) - version of the weekly newspaper (the island) entitled (name the mystery of life memory .. Memory name Mustafa Mahmoud) and demanded the newspaper to issue file (special issue) Mustafa Mahmoud - a tribute him, and already .. in the history of Monday, 7/7/2008 AD issued special issue of cultural island, and it was from cover to cover for Mustafa Mahmoud, and I've included the writings of the file to thirty educated Arab lover Mustafa Mahmoud, and most notably: d. Ghazi al-Gosaibi, d. Zaghloul El-Naggar, d. Ibrahim Awad, d. Sayar beautiful .. and other writers, intellectuals, academics and artists, as well as the poet Faisal Akram, who set up the entire file and submit exceptionally.

 The work of Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud literary:

Islam in the ditch - a visit to the Commission and the fire - the rulers of the world and the great hereafter - Psychology Koranic new - Political Islam and the upcoming battle - great conspiracy - the world of secrets - on the brink of suicide - God and man - eat to live - the smell of blood - the devil - the mystery of death - my journey of skepticism to faith - the mystery of life - a man below zero -alqran try to understand the modern.

His death

Dr. Mustafa Mahmoud died valuable at seven thirty on the morning of Saturday, October 31, 2009, corresponding to 12 November 1430, after the treatment journey lasted several months at the age of 88 years, has been the funeral of his mosque engineers.

The life story of Ibrahim al-Feki

Author: Amr Khaldony

The life story of Ibrahim al-Feki

 Growing Up

Ibrahim Mohamed El-Sayed al-Feki was born in the village of Abu Nomros neighborhood Munib Giza Governorate, he received a round of Egypt in table tennis for several years, such as Egypt with the national team in the World Table Tennis Championships West Germany in 1969. In professional life has included in the job until the degree of director in Palestine hotel in Alexandria hotel sector and reached the third grade at the age of twenty-fifth. Emigrated to Canada to study management, began there in the function of cleaning dishes in the function's keeper, and Porter restaurant chairs and tables at a hotel.

His life

Ibrahim Fiqiacanutor Ibrahim al-Feki one of the success stories that deserve to be remembered, is the man who spent the bulk of his life in teaching others overcome the problems that stand in the way of their success, such as the weakness of their contact with others or control thoughts and negative them energy, was trying to be positive shall be published in the thinking and disposition, and publishes the legitimacy of the culture of the dream, and the power of hope in the ability to grim reality has changed, and it was seen in, for example, the story of his life to someone who came to the conclusion reached by money and fame and global without any ingredients Sawa dream that believed in him until it became a reality.

Dr. Feki began his career as a child dreamer, he saw since his early years he would become someone rich and famous, and will be the director of a large hotel, and despite that his life Statistics were not suggest that it would be Memknna but he was persistently child insists on his dream, which made him the subject of ridicule among peers, but this dream remained grows inside even completed his studies and got married, and felt that it should be moved to another place in the world offers him a greater chance of success, which led him to move to live in Canada, accompanied by his wife, after arriving there, try everyone advised him to return to his country, there is no jobs are available for the likes of strangers who do not master even the language of the country, and do not hold a recognized certificate in which, and after nearly falls victim to his frustration, the voice that came out little baby insistence on his dream of conscience to help him overcome frustration, and to receive within 48 hours of work was accidental Ovdilhma in washing dishes, supposedly done without hesitation.

Dr. Feki has realized that it must be taught to get a recognized certificate in Canada, in introducing to get a diploma in hotel management through his work at washing dishes, but he lost his job in 1980, and in those Rizk period twins did not have to submit for them more than food, until he got help from the government there to support his family, and then got on a simple work in a restaurant, but his ambition did not stop at this profession Statistics, was working from nine in the morning till three in the afternoon, and then go to study at ConcordiaUniversity, only to return later to serve as manager of the restaurant at night, and continued on it for a year.

Dr. Feki remained in the best condition of the tender, and the ability to excellence, making him progressing slowly until he reached the management of a hotel in 1986, where he worked as a team form has trained him to rise hotel several degrees, and during this period, Dr. Feki belongs to a lot of coursework, so he arrived to receive an international award from the United States as the best student member, later owners of the hotel and decided without warning closed on and its liquidation, making him without work, so he returned by taxi because of the withdrawal of his car, which belonged to the hotel, Dr. Feki subjected to harsh conditions then brought him a lot of shocks caused by some close to drop him.

This crisis is of Dr. Feki gave us this picture that is it today, as decided in the midst of this narrow turning to writing his first book, which summed up his personal experience, and scientific proceeds, but it was rejected by publishers, making him use his savings few of the printing and publication of this book, which sold more than 5,000 copies in three months, and was launched from this Dr. Feki book, which was able to write a large number of books that sold some more than a million copies after it was published in three languages, English, French and Arab, and trained more than 600 thousand people during the training sessions, which were held in his field.

The death of Dr. Ibrahim al-Feki

The life of Dr. al-Feki, which ended in a house fire which once housed in Egypt, filled with different achievements at all levels accident in scientific studies, Dr. obtained a 23 diploma in the disciplines of psychology and management, marketing and human development, and was on a large subsidiaries management head Group Feki, and in the field of sports was Dr. Fekichampion Egypt in table tennis in 1969, in addition to being the founder of a number of the leading centers in human and linguistic programming and neurological development disciplines, and do not forget a childhood dream Feki Dr. achieved Bachgalh for the position of general manager of a number of five-star hotels in Canada.

Ten keys to the success of Ibrahim al-Feki

Is a book for the success of the ten keys from the more books that left a trace in the hearts of the readers of this wonderful writer, and this book contains a series of chapters, and each chapter contains a key to a name, key to the first success, contains a set of motives and working to improve behavior human to human, and the success of the second key, contains the foundations of help on how positive energy that drive mankind for a better life use, the key to success III, comprising the learned skill, and how to use them wisely and awareness, and the fourth the key to success, centered on the perception of the process and imagination that builds goals, to achieve success, but the key to success fifth, it includes the application of what has been learned in life the right way methods, and is worth mentioning that this book contains a large amount of the judgment, which must work out in life, to get a better life .

Ibrahim al-Feki sayings

There are plenty of phrases and judgment that have been affected by the large proportion of the readers, and pushed them to the feet of a life, so we will provide a range of words, Dr. Ibrahim al-Feki unforgettable, and including the following ...

"The negative self in man is angry and take revenge and punish, while the true nature of man is the purity and generosity of spirit and serenity and Altasama with others."

"Live every moment, like a last moment in your life, live by faith, hope Nest, GS love, nest struggle, and as the value of life."

"Forgive your enemies, but beware to forget their names."

"When you do not know what to do, start a real business, and when they do not know which way to walk, the real journey begins."

"Success does not require a trip to search for new land, but it requires attention with success, and the desire to achieve, and to look at things with fresh eyes."

"When you rise your friends will know who you are, but when you fall out of your friends will know."

"Without Thdiati what you learned, but for what Taasta pleasure, not for what I am relieved my pain, but for the patients to heal, not for the backbone of what Agtinat, not for my failure to have succeeded."

"Retained an attractive smile on your face, even if you were not you want to smile, pretending a smile, as the subconscious mind can not differentiate between the real thing, and not the real thing, and so it is best to decide that constantly smiling."

"Sometimes God closes the Almighty and the Pope in front of us, in order to open another door for us better than him, but most people miss and focus his time and energy to look at the closed door, instead of the door of hope, which opened the floodgates in front of him."

From his words .

In another tweet him on Twitter said:

«Stay away from people who are trying to reduce the ambitions while the great people who Aharonk you you can become one of them»

These words were a last will and testament by Feki on your site Twitter a few hours before his departure his account, so he recommended his friends to re-publish again, as if he knew his fate that awaits him and he wanted to carry the message to everyone calling from which everyone uphold ambitions whatever difficulty achieved, according to the Egyptian newspaper Al-Pyramids

like he said:

«Live every moment like the last moment, a nest love God Almighty, nest Balttaba morality of the Prophet peace be upon him, a nest of hope, struggle nest, nest patient love nest, and as the value of life.»

His death

On Friday, February 10, 2012 in the morning, he found Ibrahim El Fiki and sister, as well as the other lady of the family (working nanny) dead of asphyxiation after a massive fire broke out in the apartment in which he resides. The fire broke out in the Ibrahim El Fiki Center (61 years) of human development on the third floor and spread to the rest of the property roles owned by Fiki and evaluates him which led to his death and his sister's immediate Mohamed Faki (72 years) and the other lady who was living with them and named Nawal........

amr khaldony

The story of the life of Taha Hussein

Author: Amr Khaldony

                              The story of the life of Taha Hussein

.a brief about his life*

Born on November 14, 1889 and lived in an area called Ezbet kilo is 10 km from the enamel Upper Egypt province and lost his sight at the age of 3 years because of conjunctivitis in the eye Faljh barber wrongly claimed all of his eyes lost his sight because of ignorance and backwardness and perhaps that infirmity springboard for the birth of human being Anasseh History and the world

His father was an employee of the sugar company and sired 13 children and Taha Hussein was seventh in the standings

The introverted sometimes feel depressed 0 0 serious in his life went in to his childhood listening to stories and chatter and the verses of the Koran and stories of invasions and conquests and news Antar and then perfected the intonation and save the wholee Quran before completing ten years.

Enrollment at the University of Al-Azhar*

Left to Cairo a request to the flag, which was fourteen years old and in 1908 appeared rebellion against most of the sheikhs of Al-Azhar Alatbaian with his two companions Ahmed Hassan El Zayat and Mahmoud El-Zanaty and schooled her time at the hands off Imam Mohammed Abdu and ended the case to expel him from Al-Azhar because of intense criticism is no longer referred only by from one senior Senate

Enter the Egyptian university*

In 1908 he joined the left-Azhar and the Egyptian university and heard lessons Ahmad Zaki Pasha and Ahmed Kamal Pasha inn Muslim civilizations, Egyptian and lessons in geography, history, astronomy, literature, philosophy, and here began a new phase in his life in educating the soul and goal setting

Doctoral thesis*

Promising his message to get a doctorate and the theme for Abu Ala and discussed the letter in the May 15, 1914 and has brought the message enormous uproar and conflicting positions and got to ask one house of parliament to deprive Taha Hussein undergraduatee degree because he has written a book about atheism and infidelityy and the intervention of Saad Zaghloul President of the Legislative Assembly of parliament he left Taha Hussein, the university and moved to Paris in the mission of the university

In Paris*

Left in 1914 and joined Montpellier University, which was far from Paris because of the First World War at the time, he studied French language and in 1915 abolished the Egyptian League envoys for financial reasons but returned to the University of Paris in the College of Arts and received lessons in history and in the meeting Haad another letter at the hands of the world Emile Durkheimm meeting and was on the subject of social philosophy at the Ibn Khaldun's where he got his doctorate in 1919 and a postgraduatee diploma

His partner*

Know Taha Hussein on Susan when she read a passage from the hair ricin loved songs her voice and love the way ditched and he is attached to this bird's foreign and when he was back in his seat in the auditorium of the voice of boys tell him that I can heard that I help you to remember the lessons) and what were those boys, but Sozintelk French student from a Catholic family and with the helpp of an uncle who was a priest said to her (with this man can can trust that he will remain with you forever) married him in August, 91,917 have already lived the most beautiful and happiest her days with the man I love in his heart without having to see the same has been great effect in his life and he said one day: (as if the sun that she came in that day of spring) and he said to his daughter n these women have made another man else)

His return to Egypt*

He returned to Egypt in 1919 and was appointed professor of Greek and Roman history until 1925 and turned the Egyptian University to a public university and was appointed a professor of the history  of Arabic literature

In 1926 he published his book in the pre-Islamic poetry Latest political uproar and filed a lawsuit against him for enlightenment and respect for the mind and ordered the prosecution to withdraw the book and stopped distribution

In 1928, the second uproar erupted Atd appointed dean of the Faculty of Arts resigned Taha Hussein, but on condition thatt attends one day In 1930 the college dean Taha Hussein returned her

In 1932, the major crisis in the life of Taha Hussein, where the government wants an honorary doctorate grants from the Faculty of Arts for some politicians rejected Taha Hussein in order to preservee the position of science degree forcing the government to resort to the Faculty of Law, rather than morals Fattaba Taha Hussein too work in the campaign against them in University newspapers Vahil to retire March 29 1932 Vlzim Taha Hussein and his writing inn March and then returned to the university at the end of 1934 and was appointed dean of the Faculty of Arts in 1936 until 1939

And punctuate the Wafd Party rule and then became director of the University of Alexandria until June 13, 1950 and was appointed first secretary of the knowledge of the Wafd government until June 26, 1952 the day of the burning of Cairo went away Taha Husseinn to intellectual production remained writes about the Egyptian revolution in the era of Gamal Abdel Nasser and saw the Octoberr war

His death*

Taha Hussein died on October 28, 1973 at the age of 84 years

The most important of his works*

Days - promise Alhak-- The Wretched of the Earth --- in the pre-Islamic poetry --kellmat - Cash and repair of literature --- --- Greek representative Taha Hussein and the Maghreb - The Nightingale's Prayer - an interview Wednesday --sot Abu Ala --- from afar --- --- biography on the sidelines in the summer --- --- memory of Abu Ala Ibn Khaldun's philosophy of social democracy in Islam ---